Finnish Competition and Consumer Authority</a></li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.finanssivalvonta.fi/en//">Finnish Financial Supervision Authority</a></li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.finanssivalvonta.fi/en//">Finnish European Consumer Center</a></li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://poliisi.fi/en/report-a-crime/">Police of Finland</a></li>\r\n</ul>"}},{"_template":"Articles\\Text","_identifier":"block-52752","data":{"text":"<p><strong>Where to report scams in FRANCE</strong></p>\r\n<p>French consumers can report fraud through any of the following channels:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.cybermalveillance.gouv.fr/diagnostic/accueil/">Actions Against Cyber Malveillance</a> (ACYMA)</li>\r\n<li>The Ministry of Interior through their portal - <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.internet-signalement.gouv.fr/PortailWeb/planets/Accueil!input.action/">Internet Signalement</a></li>\r\n<li>The Ministry of Economy and Finance through their portal - <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://signal.conso.gouv.fr//">SignalConso
Polícia Judiciária</a> (Portuguese Criminal Police)</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://en.ministeriopublico.pt//">Public Prosecution Service</a> and its Cybercrime Office</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.cncs.gov.pt/pt/certpt//">Portugal Computer Emergency Response Team</a> (CERT.PT), which is domiciled in the Centro Nacional de Cibersegurança (CNCS) Portugal.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>Where to report scams in ROMANIA</strong></p>\r\n<p>Romanian cyber crimes are reported to:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.politiaromana.ro/ro/petitii-online/">Politia Romana</a> (Romanian Police)</li>\r\n<li>The Romanian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-RO) by sending an email to <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/\"mailto:alerts@cert.ro\">alerts@cert.ro./r/n/r/n
Russian Computer Security Incident Response Team</a> (RU-CERT).</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://cert.gov.ru/en/abuse.html/">National Computer Incident Response and Coordination Team</a> (NCIRCC).</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://rocit.ru//">ROCIT - A public organization uniting active Internet users in Russia. One of its services is a hotline where Russians can report fraud, low-quality Internet services, unscrupulous online stores, hacked accounts, etc.</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://rospotrebnadzor.ru/en/region/contact.php/">Rospotrebnadzor (Federal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare) - Where consumers can report online fraud.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report scams in SAUDI ARABIA</strong></p>\r\n<p>Saudi organizations involved in cyber crime reporting are:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://safcsp.org.sa//">Saudi Federation for Cyber Security and Programming</a> (SAFCSP)</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.sama.gov.sa/en-US/ConsumerProtection/pages/home.aspx/">Saudi Central Bank</a> (SAMA) allows consumers to file a complaint related to a financial service including forex and investment scams.</li>\r\n<li>Phone and SMS scam attempts can be reported to the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.citc.gov.sa/en/services/Pages/ReportSecurityIncident.aspx/">Communications and Information Technology Commission</a> (CITC) both online and by phone (330330).</li>\r\n<li>The Consumer Protection Association launched a website (<a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"http://scam.sa/">scam.sa) in collaboration with the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://mci.gov.sa/en/pages/default.aspx/">Ministry of Commerce</a> and with tools to report commercial-related scams and fraud via text message.</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://cert.gov.sa/en/report-vulnerability//">Saudi Computer Emergency Response Team</a> (CERT-SA) - For reporting vulnerabilities in computing and information systems. </li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>Where to report fraud in SINGAPORE</strong></p>\r\n<p>Cyber crimes reporting in Singapore is handled by:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://eservices.police.gov.sg/content/policehubhome/homepage/police-report.html?_ga=2.233883422.1407861474.1642644104-1599455586.1642644104\%22>Singapore Police Force Anti-Scam Center</a> (ASC)</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.ncpc.org.sg//">National Crime Protection Council</a> (NCPC) though any of its initiatives - </li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">(i) <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.scamalert.sg/resources/gotscammed/">ScamAlert
/r/nScamShield - Also has an accompanying iOS app</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.csa.gov.sg/singcert/reporting/">Singapore Computer Emergency Response Team</a> (SingCERT)</li>\r\n<li>The Government IT Security Incident Response (GITSIR) Team - A unit domiciled within the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.tech.gov.sg/contact-us//">Government Technology Agency of Singapore</a> (GovTech).</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report scams in SOUTH AFRICA</strong></p>\r\n<p>Report South African cyber crimes to:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.cybersecurityhub.gov.za/report-an-incident/">Cybersecurity Hub</a> - South Africa’s National Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT)</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.saps.gov.za/index.php/">South African Police Service</a> Electronic Crime Unit (SAPS-ECU)</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.sabric.co.za/contact-us//">South African Banking Risk Information Center</a> (SABRIC) - a non-profit organization formed by the four major banks to combat organized bank-related crimes.</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.fic.gov.za/aboutus/Pages/Contact-Information.aspx/">Financial Intelligence Center</a> (FIC) - Consumers can check the registration of financial companies on FIC's website as well as report suspicious activities.</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.safps.org.za/Home/About/">South African Fraud Prevention Service</a> (SAFPS) - an NGO that aims to improve cyber vigilance.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>Where to report fraud in SOUTH KOREA</strong></p>\r\n<p>Report all South Korean cyber crimes to:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://ecrm.police.go.kr/minwon/main/">Electronic Crime and Report Management System</a> managed by the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.police.go.kr/eng/main.do/">Korean National Police Agency</a> (KNP).</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://thecheat.co.kr/rb/?mod=_search\%22>The Cheat</a> - an online platform where fraud victims can share scam information. </li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>Where to report fraud in SPAIN</strong></p>\r\n<p>Report cyber crimes in Spain to:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The Cybercrime Central Unit of the Spanish <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.guardiacivil.es/en/servicios/FormasContacto.html/">Guardia Civil</a>.</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.ccn-cert.cni.es/en/incident-management/incident-reporting.html/">Information Security Incident Response Team</a> (CCN-CERT) of the National Cryptologic Center (CCN), under the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.cni.es//">Spanish National Intelligence Center</a> (CNI).</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.policia.es/_es/denuncias.php/">Policia Nacional</a> (National Police)</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.incibe.es/en/">Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad</a> (INCIBE) via the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.incibe-cert.es/respuesta-incidentes/">Institute's Computer Emergency Response Team</a> (INCIBE-CERT) Platform.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report scams in SWEDEN</strong></p>\r\n<p>Online fraud can be reported to the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://polisen.se/en/contacting-the-police//">Swedish Police</a> at their offices or online. Cyber crime and fraud incidents can also be reported to the Sweden Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-SE) by following <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.msb.se/sv/amnesomraden/informationssakerhet-cybersakerhet-och-sakra-kommunikationer/it-incidenter//">these instructions</a>.</p>\r\n<p> </p>\r\n<p><strong>Where to report fraud in SWITZERLAND</strong></p>\r\n<p>Swiss consumers can report cyber crimes to any of the following agencies:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.report.ncsc.admin.ch/en//">Nationale Zentrum für Cybersicherheit</a> (National Cyber Security Center - NCSC)</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.govcert.admin.ch/report//">GovCERT.ch - The Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) of the Swiss Government.</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"http://www.police.be.ch//">Cyber Crime Police</a></li>\r\n<li>The Swiss Federal Office of Communications (OFCOM) also has a <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.bakom.admin.ch/bakom/en/homepage/digital-switzerland-and-internet/internet/fight-against-internet-crime.html/">list of all recognized anti-cybercrime services in the country</a>.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report scams in TAIWAN</strong></p>\r\n<p>Consumers can report scams to the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.npa.gov.tw/en/index/">Taiwan Police Agency</a>. This can be done via the local police office or using the 165 anti-fraud hotline.</p>\r\n<p><br /><strong>Where to report fraud in THAILAND</strong></p>\r\n<p>Cyber crimes in Thailand are reported to:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.thaicert.or.th/report-en.html/">ThaiCERT - Thailand’s Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT).</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.hightechcrime.org//">High-Tech Crime Division</a> of the Royal Thai Police</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report scams in TURKEY</strong></p>\r\n<p>Turkish consumers can report cyber crimes to the <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.egm.gov.tr/siber/sibersucnedir/">Turkish Police Department of Cyber Crime</a>.</p>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report fraud in the UNITED ARAB EMIRATES</strong></p>\r\n<p>The Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority has an <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/justice-safety-and-the-law/cyber-safety-and-digital-security/">official UAE cyber crime report list</a> published on their website.</p>\r\n<p><br /><strong>How to report fraud in the UNITED KINGDOM</strong></p>\r\n<p>The following agencies are in charge of cyber crime reporting in the UK{:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.actionfraud.police.uk//">Action Fraud</a> - The UK's national reporting center for fraud and cybercrime.</li>\r\n<li><a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://crimestoppers-uk.org//">CrimeStoppers - For anonymous crime reporting</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://report.ncsc.gov.uk//">National Cyber Security Center</a> (NCSC) - Primarily for organizations. The Consumers can also submit suspected phishing emails to the NCSC’s <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/information/report-suspicious-emails/">Suspicious Email Reporting Service</a> (SERS).</li>\r\n<li>The Police police by calling 101.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p><br /><strong>Where to report scams in the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</strong></p>\r\n<p>Cyber crime reporting in the US can be done through:</p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field/field-offices/">FBI Local Offices</a></li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.ic3.gov/default.aspx/">Internet Crime Complaint Center</a> (IC3)</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"https://www.ftc.gov//">Federal Trade Commission</a> (FTC)</li>\r\n<li>The <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/"http://www.us-cert.gov//">National Computer Emergency Response Team</a> (US-CERT). Reporting can also be via the hotline (1-888-282-0870), while phishing attempts can be directed to <a href=https://www.scamadviser.com/\"mailto:phishing-report@us-cert.gov\">phishing-report@us-cert.gov./r/n
Scam victims report online fraud globally only 7 out of 100 times. Per country, the percentage of scams being reported differs significantly from 3% up to 15% according to the Global State of Scams Report. Organizations where to report a scam also differ and in most cases is fragmented across multiple organizations, making it even harder for consumers to report scams.
In our Ultimate Scam Report List, you can find where to report fraud in various countries. If you miss an organization, please contact us so we can add it to our list. Of course, always report the online fraud on scamadviser.com as well. :-)
Where to report fraud in ARGENTINA
Argentina has a good number of agencies fighting cyber crime. These include:
Where to report scams in AUSTRALIA
Cyber crimes in Australia can be reported to:
How to report online fraud in AUSTRIA
At the federal level, there exists the:
The Austrian Institute for Applied Telecommunication (OIAT) also offers a Trust Seal for reliable online stores, maintains saferinternet.at with tips and tricks on how to use the internet safely, runs Watchlist Internet with a manually vetted list of malicious/dubious websites and Fake-Shop Detector, a browser extension that checks sites’ legitimacy using artificial intelligence.
Where to report scams in BANGLADESH
The country has a number of cyber crime reporting and processing platforms that include:
Where to report scams in BELGIUM
Belgian authorities have various channels through which individual consumers can report cyber scams/crimes, as well as get support for the same.
How to report fraud in BRAZIL
The Policia Federal is responsible for preventing and responding to cyber crimes through its Unit for Combating Cybercrime - URCC. Other agencies involved in the fight against cyber crimes and scams in Brazil are:
Where to report scams in CANADA
There are a number of ways/channels through which cyber crimes can be reported in Canada:
How to report fraud in CHILE
Cyber crimes in Chile can be reported to the country 's Equipo de Respuestas ante Incidentes de Seguridad Informática (Computer Security Incident Response Team - CSIRT).
Where to report fraud in CHINA
The three (3) primary agencies responsible for cyber crime reporting and investigation are the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT), Ministry of Public Security (MPS) through the Cyber Police, and the Industry Society of China (ISC).
Other agencies and platforms are:
Where to report scams in COLOMBIA
Cyber crimes in Chile can be reported to the country's Centro Cibernético Policial (Colombian Police Cyber Center) via their online reporting portal.
Where to report scams in CZECH REPUBLIC
Cyber crimes in Chile can be reported to the:
How to report scams in DENMARK
Cyber crimes in Chile can be reported to the Politi (National Police) via their website.
How to report scams in EGYPT
Consumers can report scams in Egypt at the headquarters of the Egyptian Ministry of Interior.
How to report fraud in FINLAND
Consumers can report cyber crimes to:
Where to report scams in FRANCE
French consumers can report fraud through any of the following channels:
How to report fraud in GERMANY
In Germany, the organizations responsible for receiving complaints about and investigating cyber crimes are:
Where to report fraud in INDIA
The Indian Government set up the National Cybercrime Reporting Portal to ensure cyber crimes were properly reported and processed.
How to report fraud in INDONESIA
Cyber crimes in Indonesia are reported to the Indonesian Cyber Police, a team under the Bareskrim Polri (Indonesian Criminal Investigation Agency).
How to report scams in IRAN
Iranians can report cyber crimes to the Cyber Police of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
How to report scams in IRELAND
Cyber crime reporting and investigation in Ireland is handled by the following organizations:
How to report scams in ISRAEL
Cyber crimes in Israel are reported to the Israel National Cyber Event Readiness Team (CERT-IL). This can be via the 119 hotline, an email, or a phone call.
Where to report scams in ITALY
Cyber crimes in Italy are reported to the Italian Police and also to the Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT-Italia).
How to report scams in JAPAN
Japanese consumers can report cyber crimes at the local police stations, and scams to the Japan Anti Fraud Organization.
How to report fraud MALAYSIA
Malaysians can report cyber crime and fraud incidents to:
How to report scams in MEXICO
Mexicans can report scams and cyber crimes to the following organizations:
Where to report fraud in the NETHERLANDS
The following organizations help consumers report and get support for cyber crimes they may have fallen victim to:
How to report scams in NEW ZEALAND
Financial scams and cyber crimes in New Zealand can be reported online to:
Where to report fraud in NIGERIA
Nigerians report cyber and financial crimes to:
Where to report fraud in NORWAY
Norwegian cyber crimes are reported to the:
Where to report scams in PAKISTAN
Pakistani consumers can report cyber crimes and other related offenses to:
How to report fraud in PERU
Peruvian cyber crimes are reported to:
Where to report scams in PHILIPPINES
Cyber crimes in the country can be reported to the Philippine National Police Anti-Cybercrime Group (PNP-ACG).
Where to report fraud in POLAND
Polish cyber crime reports are handled by:
How to report fraud in PORTUGAL
Portuguese citizens can report scams online on the websites of the:
Where to report scams in ROMANIA
Romanian cyber crimes are reported to:
Where to report scams in RUSSIA
Russian citizens can report cyber crimes to:
How to report scams in SAUDI ARABIA
Saudi organizations involved in cyber crime reporting are:
Where to report fraud in SINGAPORE
Cyber crimes reporting in Singapore is handled by:
(i) ScamAlert
(ii) ScamShield - Also has an accompanying iOS app
How to report scams in SOUTH AFRICA
Report South African cyber crimes to:
Where to report fraud in SOUTH KOREA
Report all South Korean cyber crimes to:
Where to report fraud in SPAIN
Report cyber crimes in Spain to:
How to report scams in SWEDEN
Online fraud can be reported to the Swedish Police at their offices or online. Cyber crime and fraud incidents can also be reported to the Sweden Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-SE) by following these instructions.
Where to report fraud in SWITZERLAND
Swiss consumers can report cyber crimes to any of the following agencies:
How to report scams in TAIWAN
Consumers can report scams to the Taiwan Police Agency. This can be done via the local police office or using the 165 anti-fraud hotline.
Where to report fraud in THAILAND
Cyber crimes in Thailand are reported to:
How to report scams in TURKEY
Turkish consumers can report cyber crimes to the Turkish Police Department of Cyber Crime.
How to report fraud in the UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
The Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority has an official UAE cyber crime report list published on their website.
How to report fraud in the UNITED KINGDOM
The following agencies are in charge of cyber crime reporting in the UK{:
Where to report scams in the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Cyber crime reporting in the US can be done through:
Where to report fraud in VIETNAM
Vietnamese consumers can report cases of cyber fraud and related crimes to:
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In a nutshell: A good VPN protects your privacy with strong encryption, a strict no-logs policy, and fast protocols like WireGuard. The best VPNs also offer wide server coverage, leak protection, and easy-to-use apps for all devices. For 2025, the top providers are NordVPN, ExpressVPN, Surfshark, Proton VPN, Private Internet Access, CyberGhost, and Mullvad—each excelling in speed, security, or value. In an age where every click is tracked, a Virtual Private Network (VPN) is no longer just a luxury—it's an essential tool for digital privacy and security. A VPN works by creating a secure, encrypted tunnel between your device and the internet, masking your real IP address and protecting your sensitive data from prying eyes. But with hundreds of providers out there, how do you sort the secure from the suspect? This guide breaks down the non-negotiable features of a quality VPN and highlights the 7 top-rated services for 2025. What to Look for in a Good VPN: The 4 Non-Negotiable Pillars 1. Ironclad Security Features Strong Encryption: AES-256, the gold standard. Secure Protocols: OpenVPN, WireGuard, NordLynx, Lightway. Avoid PPTP. Kill Switch: Ensures no accidental IP leaks. Leak Protection: Covers DNS, IPv6, and WebRTC. 2. Verified Privacy Practices No-Logs Policy: No activity or metadata tracking. Independent Audits: Verification by third parties. Safe Jurisdiction: Prefer countries outside the 5/9/14 Eyes alliances. 3. High-Speed Performance Fast Protocols: WireGuard and equivalents. Large Server Network: Less crowding, more reliable speeds. 4. Essential Usability Features Multi-Device Apps: Windows, Mac, iOS, Android, routers. Simultaneous Connections: One account, many devices. Unblocking Power: Netflix, Hulu, BBC
How to Protect Yourself and Your Family After a Data Breach When Your Data Falls Into the Wrong Hands Just received that terrifying notification? Or perhaps you've noticed suspicious activity in your accounts? Take a deep breath. A data breach, the unauthorized access or exposure of sensitive, protected, or confidential data, is a deeply unsettling event. It can plunge you into a world of worry, bringing risks from financial losses and identity theft to significant emotional distress and reputational damage. The numbers don't lie: according to a 2024 report, the number of data breach victim notices has grown by a staggering 211% year-over-year. This isn't just a distant threat; it's a stark reality many individuals face. This year alone, we've seen major organizations like Adidas and Qantas grapple with high-profile data breaches, affecting countless customers. This underscores a critical truth: nobody is untouchable. Subsequently, strategic action is the only way to minimize the risk and protect your future. This guide is your emergency action plan, designed to walk you through every crucial step—from confirming the breach to fortifying your digital life for the long term. Part 1: Confirming the Breach and Understanding the Damage The very first step is to answer the question definitively: Was my data compromised, and if so, how badly? Start with the basics: Check Official NotificationsReputable companies are legally obligated to inform you if your data was part of a breach. Look for official emails, letters, or public announcements. Check Verified Breach DatabasesPlatforms like HaveIBeenPwned help you see if